Research > Particle Physics
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Flavour Physics
(Rare B and kaon decays, Unitarity Triangle Phenomenology)
Top Physics
The
top quark is the most heavy of the six quarks, it was discovered in
1995 at the Fermilab Tevatron. Owing to its large mass, it is believed
to be closely related to the mechanism of mass generation and
electroweak symmetry breaking in particle physics.
The precise study of top quark
production and decay will be one of the
principal objectives at the CERN LHC collider and at a future
International Linear Collider (ILC).
Our research activities on top
quark physics involve the calculation of
QCD corrections to the top quark production cross section at the LHC
and to the electroweak production asymmetry at the ILC.
Supersymmetry
(MSSM Phenomenology)
The breaking of the high-energy
symmetry between electromagnetic and weak interactions though the Higgs
mechanism introduces several anomalies, which point towards physics
beyond the standard model.
A particular scenario of this
is supersymmetry (SUSY), which eliminates the anomalies from the Higgs
section and predicts SUSY partners for all known particles. The minimal
formulation of SUSY is the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM).
Our research activities focus on SUSY signatures in rare
decays of heavy quarks, in neutrino interactions or through direct SUSY
particle production at high energy colliders.
Soft-Collinear Effective Theory
Perturbative QCD
Quark and gluon interactions
are described by the theory of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). For
energies well above the bound state energy of the proton this theory
can be expanded in a perturbative series, allowing precise predictions
to be compared to experimental data.
The most prominent
QCD observables are jet production cross sections,
which are measured very precisely at high energy colliders.
Our work aims
towards a precise prediction of jet production and
internal jet structure using perturbative QCD.
Computer Algebra in QFT
The analytic
determination of higher order corrections in perturbative quantum field
theory requires extensive use of computer algebra.
Computer
algebra programmes auch as FORM, Mathematica or Maple are used
to manage the large number of contributing diagrams, and to evaluate
the highly involved loop integrals appearing in them.
Current
computer algebra projects involve multi-loop corrections to
four-point functions and to vertex form factors. These allow precise
QFT predictions for a wide range of observables, including jet physics
and rare decays of heavy quarks.
Collider Physics
High energy hadron
colliders (Fermilab Tevatron and CERN LHC) allow to probe elementary
particle interactions at energies high enough to produce very heavy
short-lived particles, such as top quarks and electroweak vector
bosons.
Likewise, they will allow to discover yet unobserved particles
postulated in particle theory, such as the Higgs boson,supersymmetric
partners of known particles or more exotic phenomena.
Research
carried out here investigates propects for searching new phenomena at
hadron colliders, as well as their implications for astrophysics and
cosmology